Var73 Dra: "Twin" system with NY Ser

According to A&A 391, 565 (2002) Antipin and Pavlenko, Var73 Dra is a long-period (Psh=0.0954 d) SU UMa-type dwarf nova. The light curve of the outbursts strongly resembles those of a long-period system NY Ser (vsnet-campaign-dn 2761). B. Skiff reported that the Cambridge APM catalogue shows this star at outburst on the later of the two overlapping POSS-I plates (epoch 1953.61;mb=15.8,mr=15.5, epoch 1952.63;mb=19.4,mr=19.5)(vsnet-campaign-dn 2762).

In October 2002, the Kyoto observations (observers: M. Uemura and R. Ishioka) detected a bright outburst of Var73 Dra. The object was rising on October 4, and likely attained its maximum around October 9-10. The maximum was around 15.0 mag or possibly brighter. These data showed variations of 0.2-0.3 mag, which are likely superhumps (vsnet-campaign-dn 2888, 2889, 2898). The superhumps were most prominent on Oct. 9. B. Martin's observation suggested that the amplitude of the superhumps then decreased, together with possible appearance of secondary superhumps. T. Kato reported that a preliminary period analysis suggested a period near 0.095 d, but a longer alias (P=0.105 d) was also promising (vsnet-campaign-dn 2899).

The data taken by L. Cook on October 15 showed low-amplitude superhumps (vsnet-campaign-dn 2903). In the terminal stage of the superoutburst, the light curve taken by D. Starkey showed the persistent superhumps. G. Masi reported that it was Rc=16.5 with broad late-superhumps on October 18 (vsnet-campaign-dn 2908). T. Kato performed period analysis and reported a revised superhump period of 0.1051(2) d. This period would make Var73 Dra a "twin" system with NY Ser, an SU UMa-type dwarf nova in the period gap (Nogami et al. (1998) 50, L1), although other aliases are still possible (vsnet-campaign-dn 2906, 2900, 2901, 2909).

From the Kyoto observation on December 6, Var73 Dra was confirmed to be undergoing another outburst.  The brightness was comparable to that of the October superoutburst (vsnet-campaign-dn 3082).  T. Vanmunster performed time-series photometry for 2.66 hours on Dec 8/9, and reported that small scale variations were clearly present (vsnet-campaign-dn 3093).  D. Starkey's observations confirmed that the outburst was a genuine superoutburst.  This finding suggests that the minimum supercycle length of Var73 Dra is around ~60 d (or possibly slightly shorter).  This shortness of the supercycle is comparable to those of ER UMa-type dwarf novae.  In conjunction with Antipin and Pavlenko (2002) A&A 391, 565, the supercycle of this object may not be as stable as in ER UMa stars.  Such a variation of the supercycles was also recorded in the in-the-gap SU UMa-type dwarf nova, NY Ser (Nogami et al. 1998, PASJ 50, L1).  Var73 Dra may be the first ER UMa-like dwarf nova in the period gap (vsnet-campaign-dn 3100, 3098).  T. Vanmunster performed  a new time-series observation on December 10/11, and detected well developed superhumps (vsnet-campaign-dn 3107).  He found a superhump period value of 0.1069 +/- 0.002.  During his first 2 nights, no clear hints  of superhumps were present, and the average amplitude of the light modulations was about 0.10 mag (vsnet-campaign-dn 3108, 3109, 3117, 3133). 

Link:

Light curve taken by T. Vanmunster:
http://www.cbabelgium.com
[vsnet-campaign-dn 3093]

Charts and preliminary sequence presented by M. Simonsen:
http://joevp.20m.com/charts/provisional/
[vsnet-campaign-dn 3090]


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