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[vsnet-newvar 1845] Re: TmzV868



Dear colleagues,

Taichi Kato wrote: 
>    We have received a notification from GCVS Dr. Samus, that the proposed
> identification of TmzV868 looks incompatible with the proposed
> classification.  It would be likely that the object may not be a Mira-type
> object as originally supposed.

Here I introduce the photometry by the MISAO Project.

Please see also at:

  Photometry of TmzV868
  http://vsnet.aerith.net/misao/report/variable/TmzV868.html

In the course of MISAO Project, Nobuo Ohkura took 21 unfiltered CCD
images of this field on 6 nights between 2000 August and 2001
November, using the 0.16-m f/3.8 Wright-Schmidt reflector and the
500-mm camera lens. 

    Date            Instruments    N. of images
    -------------------------------------------
    2000 Aug. 28    reflector      3 images
    2000 Dec. 24    camera lens    4 images
    2001 Sept.23    reflector      3 images
    2001 Oct. 10    camera lens    4 images
    2001 Nov. 15    reflector      3 images
    2001 Nov. 24    camera lens    4 images

Here is the image of TmzV868.

    http://vsnet.aerith.net/misao/report/variable/TmzV868/chart.gif

Here reports the photometry of TmzV868 and IRAS 01446+5602, using the
five reference stars (A - E).

The information of TmzV868, IRAS 01446+5602, and the five reference
stars are as follows.

    Reference stars:
    A: USNO-A2.0 1425.02447635  01h47m55s.633 +56o17'28".97  Mag(R):12.5  Mag(B):13.8
    B: USNO-A2.0 1425.02450404  01h48m01s.846 +56o15'13".50  Mag(R):12.9  Mag(B):13.8
    C: USNO-A2.0 1425.02456261  01h48m15s.226 +56o16'32".29  Mag(R):13.7  Mag(B):15.0
    D: USNO-A2.0 1425.02451390  01h48m04s.023 +56o14'44".49  Mag(R):14.1  Mag(B):15.7
    E: USNO-A2.0 1425.02455845  01h48m14s.325 +56o16'07".38  Mag(R):14.4  Mag(B):15.3

    Target Stars:
    1: TmzV868  01h47m57s.60 +56o17'36".9  Mag(max):13.5  Mag(min):<14.5  MagSystem:p  Type:M:
       = USNO-A2.0 1425.02448485  01h47m57s.576 +56o17'37".14  Mag(R):14.4  Mag(B):15.3

    2: IRAS 01446+5602  01h47m57s.7 +56o17'51"  Ellipse:20x3"  P.A.:56  Flux(12):1.114  Flux(25):0.6362  Flux(60):<0.4000  Flux(100):<5.918  Var:45%
       = USNO-A2.0 1425.02448803  01h47m58s.297 +56o17'54".42  Mag(R):12.3  Mag(B):15.2

Seiichi Yoshida operated PSF photometry. The point spread function is
created for each image using the five reference stars.

The table below shows the photometry of TmzV868, IRAS 01446+5602, and
the five reference stars. The magnitude is a relative value to the
brightness of the point spread function, the compounded brightness of
the five reference stars.

                                                       IRAS
                    Star   Star   Star   Star   Star  01446   TmzV
    JD               A      B      C      D      E    +5602    868
    --------------------------------------------------------------
    2451785.21826,  1.39,  1.16,  2.08,  2.25,  2.45, -0.99,  2.89
    2451785.22012,  1.45,  1.11,  2.02,  2.31,  2.46, -0.95,  2.79
    2451785.22197,  1.47,  1.13,  1.95,  2.36,  2.40, -0.90,  2.86
    2451902.93351,  1.37,  1.19,  1.92,  2.33,  2.55, -1.30,  2.58
    2451902.93536,  1.42,  1.18,  1.99,  2.25,  2.42, -1.32,  2.47
    2451902.93722,  1.41,  1.14,  2.00,  2.32,  2.47, -1.32,  2.65
    2451902.93907,  1.39,  1.20,  2.00,  2.30,  2.39, -1.24,  2.71
    2452176.15456,  1.43,  1.20,  1.91,  2.27,  2.44, -1.15,  2.70
    2452176.15642,  1.46,  1.15,  1.99,  2.28,  2.40, -1.13,  2.81
    2452176.15828,  1.46,  1.19,  1.91,  2.36,  2.32, -1.12,  2.80
    2452193.14162,  1.40,  1.17,  1.93,  2.35,  2.49, -1.17,  2.63
    2452193.14359,  1.35,  1.18,  1.93,  2.45,  2.50, -1.10,  2.71
    2452193.14556,  1.41,  1.17,  1.93,  2.30,  2.51, -1.03,  2.52
    2452193.14752,  1.47,  1.14,  2.02,  2.26,  2.39, -1.05,  2.55
    2452229.06743,  1.50,  1.08,  2.01,  2.35,  2.43, -1.07,  2.81
    2452229.06940,  1.38,  1.17,  2.05,  2.28,  2.46, -1.14,  2.75
    2452229.07138,  1.44,  1.19,  1.91,  2.36,  2.37, -1.03,  2.84
    2452238.01793,  1.43,  1.12,  2.00,  2.31,  2.51, -1.10,  2.66
    2452238.01990,  1.38,  1.16,  2.03,  2.31,  2.47, -1.05,  2.58
    2452238.02188,  1.41,  1.22,  1.99,  2.20,  2.42, -0.99,  2.58
    2452238.02384,  1.45,  1.14,  2.02,  2.30,  2.39, -0.96,  2.66

Here is the light curve.

    http://vsnet.aerith.net/misao/report/variable/TmzV868/curve-JD.gif

The brightness of the five reference stars look constant. 

The light curve of IRAS 01446+5602 looks variable. The variability of
this object is also suggested by the IRAS record as 45%. So it may be
a new red variable star, with a range of at least 0.3 mag.

But TmzV868 was remarked as "TmzV868 is located between GSC3692.2365
star (N) and GSC3692.946 star (SW)" in the orginal announcement
[vsnet-newvar 1188]. So it does not mean the mis-identification of
TmzV868.

The brightness of TmzV868 shows a possible systematic difference
between the reflector and the camera lens. The graph below shows the
measured magnitude for each image.

    http://vsnet.aerith.net/misao/report/variable/TmzV868/curve-image.gif

TmzV868 seems faint on all reflector images, and bright on all camera
lens images.

The magnitude of TmzV868 on each night is as follows:

    Instruments    Date            Magnitude
    ---------------------------------------------
    reflector      2000 Aug. 28    2.85 +/- 0.042
                   2001 Sept.23    2.76 +/- 0.050
                   2001 Nov. 15    2.80 +/- 0.037
    ---------------------------------------------
    camera lens    2000 Dec. 24    2.60 +/- 0.089
                   2001 Oct. 10    2.60 +/- 0.074
                   2001 Nov. 24    2.62 +/- 0.040
    ---------------------------------------------

which suggests the systematic difference of 0.20 mag.

A systematic difference of magnitude between the reflector and camera
lens is sometimes found in the case of a very red star. But the
USNO-A2.0 color of TmzV868 is not red, B-R = 0.9 mag. So the reason is
still uncertain.

Anyway, the brightness of TmzV868 is almost constant among the
reflector images, or among the camera lens images. It supports that
TmzV868 is not a Mira-type object as originally supposed.

Conclusion:

No evident variation of TmzV868 was detected, which supports that
TmzV868 is not a Mira-type object as originally supposed.

Nearby IRAS 01446+5602 may be a red variable, but it does not mean the
mis-identification of TmzV868.

TmzV868 shows a possible systematic difference of magnitude between
the reflector and camera lens, but the reason is uncertain.

Best regards,

--
Seiichi Yoshida
comet@aerith.net
http://vsnet.aerith.net/


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