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[vsnet-history 1872] MCC Status Report 13 (Starrfield, nova net)




From: starrfie@hydro.la.asu.edu (Sumner Starrfield)
Subject: MCC Status Report 13
Date: Wed, 8 Dec 93 9:13:59 MST

Forwarded message:
>From starrfie Wed Dec  8 09:11:00 1993
Date: Wed, 8 Dec 93 09:10:59 -0700
From: starrfie (Sumner Starrfield)
To: starrfie
Subject: MCC Status Report 13 - sci.space.news #5154

In article <2e4r73$nq1@reznor.larc.nasa.gov>, sdd@larc.nasa.gov (Steve Derry) writes:
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From: sdd@larc.nasa.gov (Steve Derry)
Subject: MCC Status Report 13
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Mission Control Center
STS-61 Status Report #13
Wednesday, December 8, 1993, 8 a.m. CST

STS-61 crew members performed brain and eye surgery on the Hubble Space 
Telescope early Wednesday with the successful installation of the 
Corrective Optics Space Telescope Axial Replacement unit and a computer 
co-processor. 

Astronauts Kathy Thornton and Tom Akers begain the mission's fourth 
spacewalk at 9:13 p.m. CST Tuesday. Once in the Space Shuttle Endeavour's 
payload bay, the duo removed the blurred High Speed Photometer from the 
telescope and installed the COSTAR in its place, completing the task 
about 11:35 p.m. CST Tuesday. 

The COSTAR is designed to correct for the spherical aberration in the 
telescope's primary mirror before light reaches its faint imaging 
systems. The corrective optics will compensate for the problem, like 
eyeglasses or contacts correct human sight. 

Following the installation, ground controllers performed a successful 
"aliveness" test of the instrument which checks its communications, 
telemetry and electrical continuity. 

Spacewalkers Thornton and Akers conducted the COSTAR installation in 
record time, completing the task in 35 minutes. It had been predicted 
that the task would take three hours and 10 minutes. 

Thornton and Akers then placed the blurred High Speed Photometer into the 
storage locker that previously had held the COSTAR instrument and moved 
to their next task, the installation of a new co-processor, in the 
payload bay about 1:25 a.m. CST Wednesday. The co-processor will enhance 
the telescope's memory capability and enable it to process data faster. 
Ground controllers, at about 3:41 a.m. CST, reported that the co-
processor had powered up successfully. 

Astronauts disconnected the telescope's computer while installing the co-
processor, a procedure roughly equivalent to major surgery on a human 
being, scientists said. 

"Essentially what we were doing was brain surgery," said Ken Ledbetter, 
HST program manager, during a press briefing Wednesday. "In a day or so, 
hopefully, the patient will be ready to walk on its own." 

Referring to the COSTAR installation, HST senior project scientist Dr. 
Dave Leckrone added, "We also conducted eye surgery on the telescope." 

HST scientists said they hope to complete the initial checkout of the 
telescope and receive its first images within six to eight weeks. 
However, it will be about 13 weeks before a comprehensive checkout of the 
orbiting observatory is completed, they said. 

During Wednesday's six hour and 50 minute spacewalk, Akers broke the all-
time American space-walking record previously set by Eugene Cernan, who 
had accumulated a total of 24 hours and 14 minutes performing spacewalks 
on Gemini 9 and Apollo 17. At the end of Wednesday's spacewalk, Akers had 
accumulated a total of 29 hours and 40 minutes. 

Crew members' sleep period begins at 9:57 a.m. CST and flight controllers 
will awaken them at 5:57 p.m. today as they begin their eighth day in 
space. Commander Dick Covey and Pilot Ken Bowersox will perform a small 
jet firing to circularize the shuttle's orbit in preparation of the 
reboost and release of the telescope about 12:57 a.m. CST Friday. 

During the fifth spacewalk on the eighth flight day, astronauts Story 
Musgrave and Jeff Hoffman will install the Solar Array Drive Electronics 
and the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph Redundancy Kit, a power 
backup for a HST science instrument. 

Once those tasks are complete, Musgrave and Hoffman will install the 
newly fabricated covers on the old magnetometers. Finally ground 
controllers will command the telescope's two newly installed solar arrays 
to unfurl. 

All of Endeavour's systems continue to perform well, as the shuttle 
circles the Earth every 95 minutes in a 320 by 313 nautical mile orbit. 


--
Sumner Starrfield
Department of Physics and Astronomy
Arizona State University
BOX 871504
Tempe AZ 85287-1504


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