Date: Wed, 18 Aug 93 16:07:34 MST From: rmw@altair.lowell.edu (R. Mark Wagner) Subject: GRO J0422+32 Dear Colleagues, As many of you are aware, a new outburst of the soft X-ray transient GRO J0422+32 was reported by Alex Filippenko and Tom Matheson on August 13th (IAUC 5842). Subsequent photometry reported in the IAUC's and this bulletin board indicated that J0422+32 brightened from about 19th magntitude in late July to about 15th magnitude on August 13th. Tim Naylor reported to me this morning that his photometry using the 1-m telescope at La Palma on 1993 Aug 18.2 gives V = 15.5. Fortuitously, we (myself, Sumner Starrfield, Chris Shrader, and Bob Hjellming) had an approved ROSAT AO4 program to observe J0422+32 scheduled to begin Aug 17th UT to study the X-ray spectra of quiescent soft X-ray transient black hole candidates. Even though J0422+32 has entered a new outburst, our ROSAT observations will continue over the next 6 days. J0422+32 was detected by ROSAT at a level of about 1 PSPC count/sec at our first pointing on Aug 17th. The times of our ROSAT observations are given below: UT Date UT start UT start Duration (seconds) ======= ======== ======== ================== 930817. 16861. 04:41:01 2339.00 930819. 56363. 15:39:23 2400.00 930820. 56664. 15:44:24 1740.00 930821. 15557. 04:19:17 2038.00 930821. 21299. 05:54:59 2011.00 930821. 49637. 13:47:17 2323.00 930821. 55664. 15:27:44 2386.00 930822. 15208. 04:13:28 1982.00 930822. 21006. 05:50:06 1614.00 930822. 44114. 12:15:14 1141.00 930822. 55407. 15:23:27 2220.00 930823. 14838. 04:07:18 1962.00 930823. 20616. 05:43:36 1554.00 930823. 26346. 07:19:06 1269.00 930823. 32091. 08:54:51 1104.00 930823. 43636. 12:07:16 1244.00 930823. 49376. 13:42:56 1894.00 930823. 55106. 15:18:26 2149.00 There is some concern that a new and more intense outburst could occur at any time that might harm the PSPC detector aboard ROSAT. I would appreciate receiving any reports that place the visual magnitude of J0422+32 above about 14 magnitude so that the we can inform the ROSAT Observatory of the change in source intensity prior to their next observation. Sincerely yours, R. Mark Wagner Department of Astronomy Ohio State University rmw@lowell.edu
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