>The stars below can also be used to make a local zero-point >adjustment to USNO-A magnitudes for fainter stars. Identifications are: A1.0 ID rmag bmag A2.0 ID rmag bmag NGC 1097 1 = U0525_00752843 10.9 11.8 = U0525_00943089 11.2 11.9 NGC 1097 2 = U0525_00752954 11.0 12.0 = U0525_00943218 11.1 11.7 NGC 1097 3 = U0525_00751104 12.4 14.0 = U0525_00941004 12.2 14.0 NGC 1097 4 = U0525_00751705 12.8 13.6 = U0525-00941729 13.2 13.8 NGC 1097 5 = U0525_00751172 13.1 14.7 = U0525-00941087 13.7 14.4 From Skiff's sequence, B, V and R are given as: B V R NGC 1097 1 12.10 11.45 11.09 NGC 1097 2 12.24 11.51 11.10 NGC 1097 3 14.27 13.04 12.39 NGC 1097 4 13.91 13.27 12.89 NGC 1097 5 14.39 13.71 13.31 Between R and USNO rmag (both A1.0 and A2.0), there seems no systematic difference. The dispersion (|R-rmag|), however, is larger with USNO-A2.0, especially for fainter stars. I guess The CCD observers would be able to use USNO-A1.0 (or A2.0) rmag directly for comparison. The VSNET sequence, which is expected to be provided shortly by Dr. Kato, is based on A1.0 mag with the transration v = rmag + 3/8*(bmag-rmag). For these five stars, v NGC 1097 1 11.24 NGC 1097 2 11.38 NGC 1097 3 13.00 NGC 1097 4 13.10 NGC 1097 5 13.70 are calculated. Compareing with V, there is small (0.1 mag or so) systematic difference, and dispersion is larger for brighter star. I guess, however, it is enough agreement for visual observer (though 17 mag star is a touch target). Sincerely Yours, Hitoshi YAMAOKA, Kyushu Univ., Japan yamaoka@rc.kyushu-u.ac.jp